Elphinstone Davenport Cleland, what a wonderful name, was born on the 5 Dec 1854 in Beaumont, Burnside City, South Australia to John Fullerton CLELAND and Elizabeth nee GLEN. On 16 Jan 1879, he married Susannah Blood DAVIS in Auburn South Australia. They were married at the home of the bride by the Rev W Davis, the bride’s father. Shortly after marrying he took over management of Yanyarrie station, between Orroroo and Hawker, which he left in 1880, and with brother (George) Fullerton Cleland leased land at Cleland’s Gully near Tooperang where they ran sheep. They gave up the lease to an Uncle (later Sir) Samuel Davenport in 1885. before he became involved in mining he was a journalist for The Argus and the The Sydney Morning Herald.
The couple were to have three children, Elizabeth Cleland born in 1879, Walter Elphinstone Cleland born 1881 and Samuel Davenport Cleland born 1885 (died of wounds received in WW1 in France in Fremantle WA in 1919), all born in South Australia. On Christmas day of 1898, Elizabeth died aged 52 years, she was six years older than her husband. It was then in 1899 that the family came to Western Australia, and the following year in 1900, Elphinstone married for the second time to Ann ‘Annie’ Emily MacKINNON, who was aged 30 years and from the Isle of Skye in Scotland.
Left to right: Elizabeth Cleland (daughter by first marriage), Anne Emily Cleland, (baby, Donald Mackinnon
Cleland, born 24 January 1901), Elphinstone Davenport Cleland (Manager, Bailey’s Mine, Coolgardie), approximately 1901.
Annie and Elphinstone were to also have three children, Donald McKinnon CLELAND born in June 1901 at Bayley’s Mine, Coolgardie (Later to become Brigadier Sir Donald MacKinnon Cleland, CBE), William McLeod CLELAND born Coolgardie 1903 and Lennox Lachlan CLELAND born Perth WA 1907. While in Coolgardie, Elphinstone was the manager of the Bayley’s Mine and they lived in a substantial house on the mining lease.
Left to right: Samuel Cleland (son by first marriage), Elphinstone Davenport Cleland (Manager, Bailey’s Mine, Coolgardie),
Anne Emily Cleland, Donald Mackinnon Cleland (on knee) , (there was only nine years between
Elizabeth and her step mother Ann), Elizabeth Cleland, approximately 1901.